Learning objectives and
their connection with long-time learning
The different kind of objectives within a lesson
serve an important purpose-they help set and clarify what students are expected
to learn, and how we instructors can observe whether learning has taken place.
These two chapters suggest that objectives are crucial because if we can devise
well-written, refined objectives, then learning is much more likely to happen.
However, learning objectives and teaching objectives need to be established
with an aim to help the students, and not from the teacher’s perspective alone.
The ECRIF approach to creating an objective,
designing a flow of activities and staging all the components of a lesson,
proposes a shift in which teaching and planning are “flipped” from a
teacher-centered point of view to a student-centered point of view.
What I found really interesting about it was that
no matter the topic or context we are teaching, the ECRIF approach can help us
to visualize more readily if learning has happened because of its observation
focus, which is placed on the students at all times. For example, the
authors chose the skill of juggling to discuss and elaborate this approach. I
cannot think of many things that are more complex, difficult to do, and
frustrating than these kinds of practical abilities. And I suspect that many
people feel the same, too. Nonetheless, establishing a viable set of
objectives, choosing appropriate techniques to teach a skill and practice it,
and observing and reflecting on the outcomes, will sure make a difference in
terms of what teachers and students can achieve together.
Questions to consider: How to apply this to
framework to the context of fixed lessons and syllabi?
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